SELF-HELP BRIDLEWAYS - 03.05.12

go to list of subjects and links           fund-raising         Examples of Self-Help Projects

In June 2008, I decided to stop moaning about the riding in my area and to try and do something to improve things.  I am just a rider from Gloucestershire, but I have learnt so much since then that I thought it might be helpful to other riders if I shared some of these things.   I must make it clear that these are entirely my personal experiences and thoughts.  Please advise me if you think I have said something wrong. SHBridleways@gmail.com      There is also a facebook page Self Help Bridleways - if you support this idea, please join ! http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=109166252465983 
FIRST

I would encourage EVERYONE interested in the riding in their area to do three things;

Join the BHS,    join the TRAILS TRUST,    and talk to your County PROW and Highway officers.

 

"Every parish needs an effective bridleway group to help to protect existing equestrian access and to campaign for new opportunities".     Mark Weston.  BHS Director of Access, Safety and Welfare

BHS
TRAILS TRUST
COUNTY OFFICERS
The BHS Access Department  has information about affiliated Bridleway Groups in your area. If there isn't one you might want to do what we did and start one (see list of subjects for how). BHS also has a wide range of leaflets dealing with a whole list of bridleway issues, mostly available on line. I also strongly recommend that you subscribe to their quarterly magazine "TRACKS" which is full of all the projects and debates going on all around the country. The BHS also run teaching days on various aspects of off-road riding, both at Stoneleigh and around the country.

       The BHS EMAGIN system is really coming into its own now. It is  electronic route mapping of long-distance trails and circular routes etc. and will interact with GPS.  Riders in Gloucestershire have been preparing circular routes for a publication called Cotswolds on Horseback, and next year these routes will be included on EMAGIN to promote both tourism and local usage.

The Trails Trust is based in the Mendips and began as a local group.  It has recently expanded to be national, and is working with DEFRA and Natural England to develop a nationwide bridleway system using existing and new links. Their work on getting new bits of track to expand the network and get horses off the roads is amazing. Your county officers are legally responsible for the tracks in your area.  Some councils deal with everything under Highways, and some split the tracks in to two sections, Public Rights of Way Dept and The Highways Dept. At the moment it is likely that all will have masses more work that they would like to do than they have funds to be able to do it with.  This is where you come in. 

BHS ACCESS DEPT (01926 707814)

There are also BHS County Committees in most counties with Access and Bridleway Officers who are there to help.  Contact lists are on the BHS website, or phone as above.

They also have a list of BHS Affiliated Bridleway Groups for your area - join one of these or start your own.

TRAILS TRUST

www.thetrailstrust.org.uk

You will need to contact your County Council for phone numbers - if you are confused contact me and I will try and get some information for you.

Some of the leaflets available from the BHS which are very useful on bridleways include:

Obstructions

Standards and Dimensions

Clearing (also see my notes)

Out of Repair

Electric fencing

Horse Crossings

Cattle Grids

Gates

Hill and Moorland Riding

Highway Margins

Byways and Unsurfaced  Highways

Permissive Routes

... and more

The Trails Trust have done extensive work in getting new tracks created to link rides and avoid roads.  They have particularly concentrated on getting tracks DEDICATED by the landowners using EXPRESS DEDICATION BY COMMON LAW, compensating them (without buying the land), and funding the gates/fencing etc. by the use of grants and fundraising.

They are devising a system of advising groups on these subjects, whereby you would do the local work on a project, and they would advise on the forms and protocols etc.  Obviously this will involve being members, but I think this is a great idea.

 

Generally, PROW deal with Footpaths (walkers only), Bridleways (ridden horses, bikes and walkers), and Restricted Byways (ridden horses, bikes, walkers and also horse drawn vehicles).  The Highways Department, as well as dealing with recognisable roads, also deal with Class 4, 5 and 6 highways which are often unsealed (no tarmac) tracks.
 
ALSO

There are many other people that it might be helpful for you to work with on a project. 

Some of these might have access to pots of funding which they might apply to your project, especially if you can demonstrate that it would be beneficial to your community.  Here are some ideas.

County Council - find out which County Councillors are responsible for Rights of Way in your area and go and speak to them.

District Council - talk to your Tourism Officers and any Community Project Officers.  (see also BETA and Tourism links below)

Parish Councils often have a small amount they can give - maybe £100 to £300, but they can also offer you support when approaching other bodies.  They have the insurance to employ contractors, and can claim the VAT back on works done.  Here are some THINGS TO TELL YOUR PARISH COUNCIL
MP and Opposition will often be interested to support your activities, to attend fundraisers or assist with publicity photos.  Also keep them appraised of the need for safer riding, and to present the information shown below. Local Police & Community Officers - may view an improved local track as part of a community project, especially if it is near a town or village. Sustrans - are now considering horse riders in their general approach.  I am told that they have included ridden horses (not driven) in their planning application to Forest Of Dean District Council and Monmouthshire Council for developing a disused railway line in the Wye Valley - even going to the extent of putting up mounting blocks at either end of a long tunnel for riders who wish to dismount. Could your route be a Sustrans route ?
Fire Brigade - are often the people who have to deal with horse-related road accidents.  The British Equine Vets Association and the Fire Brigades have created a protocol for dealing with such accidents.  If you are trying to publicise a particularly dangerous section of road or trying to get funding for a new track off road to avoid it, they may be able to support your application. Bus Companies, Haulage Companies - is the dangerous bit of road that links 2 bridleways a bus route, or is it used regularly by particular lorries ?  Supermarket deliveries ? Milk Tankers ?  A local business park or company depot ? If you have a possible solution for a new route or need improvements to keep an out-of-order existing route as a viable alternative to being on the road, ask the companies to support your project to get horses off the road.  It might be by a supporting letter for a grant or to the Highways, or it might be a contribution to the costs of a safer pathway.  Maybe six or eight local companies could totally fund a project that would get horses away from their lorry/bus routes ? BETA & Tourism Links - BETA is the British Equestrian Trade Association.  It supports all forms of Equestrian related businesses, running Business Training Courses, help with health and safety, and more.  Could a group of BETA businesses in your area support your project, either by emphasising the link between local riding and trade, or even with a donation?

Tourism Links - Riding Stables, and Equine B&Bs are the basis of your local Equine Tourism (see list). Ask for their support, and list the benefits to these businesses in all your correspondence about your project. Also any pubs or cafes on riding routes.  Work with the BHS to promote circular or linear riding routes in your area.

Grant Making Bodies - there are many sources of grants - your County Council should have a list of sources in your area, and may have an officer dedicated to assisting people in applying for the most suitable ones.  You could also advertise for a local person with some experience of grant application to assist you. It is interesting to note that many grant-funding bodies will not consider giving towards the maintenance of a track that is legally the responsibility of a Council, but are able to give to a completely new track.  It might be possible to get some funding for a highway if this were part of a history trail or a nature trail etc. I think it might be worth pursuing the argument that a bridleway is a very important part of our heritage - more so than a castle as it was created by the people for the people, and some must go back to Saxon, Roman or Medieval times. We have now fund-raised in partnership with the County Council for a Big Society Grant.  Excellent. Community Fund Raising -

So far we have held a Wine and Cheese night (£460), held a Village Safari Supper and Auction (made £1500 of which we had one third), taken a table at an Equestrian Table Top Sale (£120), asked a local housing estate developer to donate to a track improvement (£500), and another bought some topping stone (£320), asked local riders to donate £25 each to a track (£600), asked local riders for donations of about £10 each towards a gate (£110).

We are just organising a Carriage Driving Talk and Demonstration, and a Trick Training Demonstration with 15 places at each at £10 per person (these 2 insured via our BHS group affiliation insurance). A local primary school class is organising a Cake Bake for a track, and they will be walking it later in the year to learn more about this side of their village heritage.

 

All User Groups (Ramblers, Cyclists, Disabled etc) -  Clearly walkers and cyclists can and do use all bridleways and unsealed roads.  If you can all work together on a project, either by forming a joint working group with name and bank account etc., or more informally, the multi-use aspect is more clearly visible to everyone you approach to get the job done.

The Rights of Way Officers I have spoken to are at pains to point out that in improving gates, stiles and surfaces we should also consider people with babies in "knap-sacks", all-terrain baby buggies, and all-terrain disability scooters whenever it is feasible.

 

 
Things to Point Out to all the parties you are contacting:

THE BENEFITS AND ISSUES

OF GOOD TRACKS AND TRAILS NETWORKS

 

SHARED USE

All tracks that a horse may use are also available for use by cyclists and walkers, and often by disabled and pushchairs, so these tracks have a wide community benefit.

 

BUSINESS FIGURES

DEFRAS's figures for July 09 put the gross output for the horse industry at £4 billion per year, attracting 4.3 million riders and directly employing a quarter of a million people. It is a major contributor to rural economies including farriery, equine medicine and alternative practitioners, tack and feed merchants, farmers supplying hay and straw etc., horse box maintenance, clothing, tourism (e.g Gatcombe, Badminton, Cheltenham Races etc. - all the horses that are the basis of this tourism require tracks and roads for exercise on a daily basis.) An article in the Daily Mail (April 2010) makes a comparison with football fans which it quotes as 535,503.  (I'm not good at maths - is this about eight times more riders than football fans ?)

 

ENCOURAGING YOUTH SPORT

It is one of the few sports that attract young girls.  As well as the health benefits of being outdoors doing physical work, the dedication required to look after a pony requires discipline, empathy, risk assessment, self reliance, team work, observation, and tenacity - to a greater degree than many other sports.

 

AIDING DISABLED HEALTH REGIMES

It is one of the few sports that the elderly and physically disadvantaged can, and do, participate in. For example, a ten mile ride is perfectly feasible for an older person with replaced hips or a younger person with damaged lungs, whereas a long walk may not be possible.

 

With regard to the two items above, "Government is committed to providing high quality opportunities to play sport or get physically active ...... the definition will be broad, including sport, as well as activities like recreational walking and recreational cycling....... yoga, pilates, outdoor bowls, archery and croquet are included as they place some degree of physical demand on a participant who is 65 or over.  Increased participation in sport and wider physical activity remains a top priority ....."  (Sport England's definition Dec 2007). The intent of the government is clearly to encourage all forms of physical activity, although it is interesting that riding, despite its huge participation rate, is still the Cinderella of the piece.

 

AIDING DEPRESSION, GRIEF etc

There are many reports showing the mental benefits of being outdoors and also of being around animals.

 

DISCRIMINATION ON CYCLE TRACKS ?

Although all bridleways have been opened up to cycle use, most cycle tracks bar horses.  This could be argued as overt discrimination against a viable leisure group.  If it is considered safe for a horse to meet a cycle on a bridleway, why is it not considered safe for a horse to meet a cycle on a cycle track where visibility is often  much greater?  There are statistics to endorse the view that horses are vulnerable on a road, but where are the statistics which show that removing them to a cycle track is a greater risk ?   

See also above:  Sustrans are now actively including horse-riders in some routes.

As an aside to this, I have recently been shown the following,  "Any member of the public shall have, as a right of way, the right to ride a bicycle, not being a motor vehicle, on any bridleway, but in exercising that right cyclists shall give way to pedestrians and persons on horseback." (Countryside Act 1968 30.(1))

 

NATIONAL TRUST

In their recent publication, Going Local, they explain that their policy has "begun to shift from a preoccupation with ownership towards maximising the benefits we can offer, especially to our nearest neighbours." and that it is now their strategy to "review locally the use of our coast and countryside properties in partnership with our neighbours and other user groups".  This entry is accompanied by a photograph of horse riders. (see www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-strategy-next-decade-17-march.pdf)

 

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"..if you destroy you destroy yourself,

but if you build, you build yourself"

   
 

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