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SELF-HELP BRIDLEWAYS
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03.05.12
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list of subjects
and links
fund-raising
Examples
of Self-Help Projects |
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In June 2008, I decided
to stop moaning about the riding in my area and to try and do
something to improve things. I am just a rider from
Gloucestershire, but I have learnt so much since then that I thought it might
be helpful to other riders if I shared some of these things.
I must make it clear that these are entirely my personal experiences
and thoughts. Please advise me if you think I have said
something wrong.
SHBridleways@gmail.com
There is also a facebook page Self Help Bridleways - if you
support this idea, please join !
http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=109166252465983 |
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FIRST
I would encourage
EVERYONE interested in the riding in their area to do three things;
Join the BHS, join the
TRAILS TRUST,
and talk to your County PROW and
Highway officers.
"Every parish needs an effective bridleway group to help to
protect existing equestrian access and to campaign for new
opportunities". Mark
Weston.
BHS Director of Access, Safety and Welfare |
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BHS |
TRAILS TRUST
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COUNTY OFFICERS |
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The BHS Access
Department has information about affiliated Bridleway
Groups in your area. If there isn't one you might want to do what we
did and start one
(see list of subjects
for how). BHS
also has a wide range of leaflets dealing with a
whole list of bridleway issues, mostly available on line. I also
strongly recommend that you subscribe to their quarterly magazine
"TRACKS"
which is full of all the projects and debates going on all around
the country. The BHS also run teaching days on various aspects of
off-road riding, both at Stoneleigh and around the country.
The BHS EMAGIN system is really coming into its own now. It is
electronic route mapping of long-distance trails and circular routes
etc. and will interact with GPS. Riders in Gloucestershire
have been preparing circular routes for a publication called
Cotswolds on Horseback, and next year these routes will be
included on EMAGIN to promote both tourism and local usage. |
The Trails Trust
is based in the Mendips and began as a local group. It has
recently expanded to be national, and is working with DEFRA and
Natural England to develop a nationwide bridleway system using
existing and new links. Their work on getting new bits of track to
expand the network and get horses off the roads is amazing. |
Your county officers
are legally responsible for the tracks in your area. Some
councils deal with everything under Highways, and some split
the tracks in to two sections, Public Rights of Way
Dept and The Highways Dept. At the moment it is likely
that all will have
masses more work that they would like to do than they have funds to
be able to do it with. This is where you come in. |
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BHS ACCESS DEPT (01926 707814)
There are also BHS
County Committees in most counties with Access and Bridleway
Officers who are there to help. Contact lists are on the BHS
website, or phone as above.
They also have a list of
BHS Affiliated Bridleway Groups for your area - join one of these or
start your own. |
TRAILS TRUST
www.thetrailstrust.org.uk |
You will need to contact
your County Council for phone numbers - if you are confused contact
me and I will try and get some information for you. |
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Some of the leaflets available from the BHS
which are very useful on bridleways include:
Obstructions
Standards and Dimensions
Clearing
(also see my notes)
Out of Repair
Electric fencing
Horse Crossings
Cattle Grids
Gates
Hill and Moorland Riding
Highway Margins
Byways and Unsurfaced Highways
Permissive Routes
... and more |
The Trails Trust have
done extensive work in getting new tracks created to link rides and
avoid roads. They have particularly concentrated on getting
tracks DEDICATED by the landowners using EXPRESS DEDICATION BY
COMMON LAW, compensating them (without
buying the land), and funding the gates/fencing etc. by the use of
grants and fundraising.
They are devising a system of advising groups on these subjects, whereby
you would do the local work on a project, and they would advise on
the forms and protocols etc. Obviously this will involve being
members, but I think this is a great idea.
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Generally, PROW deal with Footpaths (walkers
only), Bridleways (ridden horses, bikes and walkers), and Restricted
Byways (ridden horses, bikes, walkers and also horse drawn
vehicles). The Highways Department, as well as dealing
with recognisable roads, also deal with Class 4, 5 and 6 highways
which are often unsealed (no tarmac) tracks. |
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ALSO
There are many other people that it might be helpful for you to work
with on a project.
Some of these might have access to
pots of funding which they might apply to your project, especially
if you can demonstrate that it would be beneficial to your
community. Here are some ideas. |
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County Council - find out which County
Councillors are responsible for Rights of Way in your area and go and speak to
them. |
District Council - talk to your Tourism
Officers and any Community Project Officers. (see also BETA
and Tourism links below) |
Parish Councils
often have a small amount they can give - maybe
£100 to £300, but they can also offer you support when approaching other bodies.
They have the insurance to employ contractors, and can claim the VAT
back on works done. Here are some
THINGS TO TELL YOUR PARISH COUNCIL |
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MP and Opposition
will often be interested to support your
activities, to attend fundraisers or assist with publicity photos.
Also keep them appraised of the need for safer riding, and to
present the information shown below. |
Local Police & Community Officers -
may view an improved local track as part of a community project,
especially if it is near a town or village. |
Sustrans -
are now
considering horse riders in their general approach. I am told
that they have included ridden horses (not driven) in their planning
application to Forest Of Dean District Council and Monmouthshire
Council for developing a disused railway line in the Wye Valley -
even going to the extent of putting up mounting blocks at either end
of a long tunnel for riders who wish to dismount. Could your route
be a Sustrans route ? |
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Fire Brigade -
are often the people who have to deal with
horse-related road accidents. The British Equine Vets
Association and the Fire Brigades have created a protocol for
dealing with such accidents. If you are trying to publicise a
particularly dangerous section of road or trying to get funding for
a new track off road to avoid it, they may be able to support your
application. |
Bus Companies, Haulage
Companies -
is the dangerous bit of
road that links 2 bridleways a bus route, or is it used regularly by
particular lorries ? Supermarket deliveries ? Milk Tankers ?
A local business park or company depot ? If you have a possible
solution for a new route or need improvements to keep an
out-of-order existing route as a viable alternative to being on the
road, ask the companies to support your project to get horses off
the road. It might be by a supporting letter for a grant or to
the Highways, or it might be a contribution to the costs of a safer
pathway. Maybe six or eight local companies could totally fund
a project that would get horses away from their lorry/bus routes ? |
BETA & Tourism Links -
BETA is the
British Equestrian Trade Association. It supports all forms of
Equestrian related businesses, running Business Training Courses,
help with health and safety, and more. Could a group of BETA
businesses in your area support your project, either by emphasising
the link between local riding and trade, or even with a donation?
Tourism Links
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Riding Stables, and
Equine B&Bs are the basis of your local Equine Tourism
(see
list). Ask for their support, and list the benefits
to these businesses in all your correspondence about your project.
Also any pubs or cafes on riding routes. Work with the BHS to
promote circular or linear riding routes in your area. |
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Grant Making Bodies
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there are many sources of grants - your County Council should have a
list of sources in your area, and may have an officer dedicated to
assisting people in applying for the most suitable ones. You
could also advertise for a local person with some experience of
grant application to assist you. It is interesting to note that many
grant-funding bodies will not consider giving towards the
maintenance of a track that is legally the responsibility of a
Council, but are able to give to a completely new track. It
might be possible to get some funding for a highway if this were
part of a history trail or a nature trail etc. I think it might be
worth pursuing the argument that a bridleway is a very important
part of our heritage - more so than a castle as it was created by
the people for the people, and some must go back to Saxon, Roman or
Medieval times. We have now fund-raised in partnership with the
County Council for a Big Society Grant. Excellent. |
Community Fund Raising
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So far we have held a
Wine and Cheese night (£460), held a Village Safari Supper and
Auction (made £1500 of which we had one third), taken a table at an
Equestrian Table Top Sale (£120), asked a local housing estate
developer to donate to a track improvement (£500), and another
bought some topping stone (£320), asked local riders to donate £25
each to a track (£600), asked local riders for donations of about
£10 each towards a gate (£110).
We are just
organising a Carriage Driving Talk and Demonstration, and a Trick
Training Demonstration with 15 places at each at £10 per person
(these 2 insured via our BHS group affiliation insurance). A local
primary school class is organising a Cake Bake for a track, and they
will be walking it later in the year to learn more about this side
of their village heritage.
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All User Groups (Ramblers, Cyclists,
Disabled etc) -
Clearly
walkers and cyclists can and do use all bridleways and unsealed
roads. If you can all work together on a project, either by
forming a joint working group with name and bank account etc., or
more informally, the multi-use aspect is more clearly visible to
everyone you approach to get the job done.
The Rights of Way Officers I have spoken to are at pains to point
out that in improving gates, stiles and surfaces we should also
consider people with babies in "knap-sacks", all-terrain baby
buggies, and all-terrain disability scooters whenever it is
feasible.
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Things to Point Out
to all the parties you are contacting: |
THE BENEFITS AND ISSUES
OF GOOD TRACKS AND TRAILS
NETWORKS
SHARED USE
All tracks that a horse
may use are also available for use by cyclists and walkers, and
often by disabled and pushchairs, so these tracks have a wide
community benefit.
BUSINESS FIGURES
DEFRAS's figures for
July 09 put the gross output for the horse industry at £4 billion
per year, attracting 4.3 million riders and directly employing a
quarter of a million people. It is a major contributor to rural
economies including farriery, equine medicine and alternative
practitioners, tack and feed merchants, farmers supplying hay and
straw etc., horse box maintenance, clothing, tourism (e.g Gatcombe,
Badminton, Cheltenham Races etc. - all the horses that are the basis
of this tourism require tracks and roads for exercise on a daily
basis.) An article in the Daily Mail (April 2010) makes a comparison
with football fans which it quotes as 535,503. (I'm not good
at maths - is this about eight times more riders than football fans
?)
ENCOURAGING YOUTH
SPORT
It is one of the few
sports that attract young girls. As well as the health benefits of
being outdoors doing physical work, the dedication required to look
after a pony requires discipline, empathy, risk assessment, self
reliance, team work, observation, and tenacity - to a greater degree
than many other sports.
AIDING DISABLED
HEALTH REGIMES
It is one of the few
sports that the elderly and physically disadvantaged can, and do,
participate in. For example, a ten mile ride is perfectly feasible
for an older person with replaced hips or a younger person with
damaged lungs, whereas a long walk may not be possible.
With regard to the two
items above, "Government is committed to providing high quality
opportunities to play sport or get physically active ...... the
definition will be broad, including sport, as well as activities
like recreational walking and recreational cycling....... yoga,
pilates, outdoor bowls, archery and croquet are included as they
place some degree of physical demand on a participant who is 65 or
over. Increased participation in sport and wider physical
activity remains a top priority ....." (Sport England's
definition Dec 2007). The intent of the government is clearly to
encourage all forms of physical activity, although it is interesting
that riding, despite its huge participation rate, is still the
Cinderella of the piece.
AIDING DEPRESSION,
GRIEF etc
There are many reports
showing the mental benefits of being outdoors and also of being
around animals.
DISCRIMINATION ON
CYCLE TRACKS ?
Although all bridleways
have been opened up to cycle use, most cycle tracks bar
horses. This could be argued as overt discrimination against a viable leisure
group. If it is considered safe for a horse to meet a cycle on a
bridleway, why is it not considered safe for a horse to meet a
cycle on a cycle track where visibility is often much greater?
There are statistics to endorse the view that horses are vulnerable
on a road, but where are the statistics which show that removing
them to a cycle track is a greater risk ?
See also above:
Sustrans are
now actively including horse-riders in some routes.
As an aside to this, I
have recently been shown the following, "Any member of the
public shall have, as a right of way, the right to ride a bicycle,
not being a motor vehicle, on any bridleway, but in exercising that
right cyclists shall give way to pedestrians and persons on
horseback." (Countryside Act 1968 30.(1))
NATIONAL TRUST
In their recent
publication, Going Local, they explain that their policy has
"begun
to shift from a preoccupation with ownership towards maximising the
benefits we can offer, especially to our nearest neighbours." and
that it is now their strategy to "review
locally the use of our coast and
countryside properties in partnership
with our neighbours and other user groups". This entry is
accompanied by a photograph of horse riders.
(see www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-strategy-next-decade-17-march.pdf)
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"..if you destroy you
destroy yourself,
but if you build, you
build yourself" |